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判断宏观经济形势和进行调控政策的决策，需要把就业变化作为重要的参考变量。尽管迄今为止就业形势没有发生重大的异常，但是，2008年下半年以及2009年经济形势对就业的冲击风险仍然是存在的。我们现在面临一个两难选择。投资和出口是两个多年以来最重要的拉动经济增长的需求...
党中央高度重视就业的思想是一贯的。随着改革、开放和发展形势的需要，劳动力市场发育和扩大就业的理论及政策逐渐成熟，逐渐形成了“就业是民生之本”的重要思想，对于做好就业工作和劳动经济研究具有重要的指导意义。 一、随改革发展而不断完善的认识 “就业是民生之本”的思想有一个形成的过程。改革开放之初，党中央在十二大报告中就提出......
Abstract:In this article, we develop a gender-specific crosswalk based on dual-coded Current Population Survey data to bridge the change in the census occupational coding system that occurred in 2000 and use it to provide the first analysis of the trends in occupational segregation by sex for the 1970–2009 period based on a consistent set of occup......
Abstract: Urban elites and their relative income levels are windows on the emerging socioeconomic order in China. We add to the research literature a new view that economic sectors are the institutional contexts in which different elites seek their material gains. Conducting a trend analysis with 1988 and 1995 national surveys of urban China, we fo......
Abstract: This paper mainly analyses household division of peasant in the villages of the south Hebei during the time of the collective economy. Basted on this study, the feature of the household division is as follow: Proportion that parents divided with their sons increased,sons who got marriage universally chose to divide with their parents and ......
Abstract： Based on sample survey data and dass status materials, this artide systemiatically examines household division in the villages of south Hebei.During the 1930s and 1940s,rural south Hebei was still a heavily traditional Society.Although big families were highly praised,in real life it was not easy to maintain them for long periods.For bro......
1. IntroductionSince the late 1990s, China’s labor market has witnessed great depression indicated by increasing unemployment rate and declining labor force participation rate. The causes of the severe unemployment are threefold. First, due to the downturn of macro economy and rapid industrial structural change in late 1990s, the state-owned enter......
I. IntroductionA large pool of empirical studies indicates that countries (or regions) with more openness of their economies are more likely to obtain an outstanding long-run economic performance (Michaely, 1977; Dollar,1992; Harrison, 1996; Frankel and Romer1999). International trade and inflows of foreign investment direct countries to choose app......
《中国人口年鉴》是国家级人口专业资料工具书，以记录上一年度中国人口发展的历程和重大人口事件，以及人口科学研究的各种活动为主，全面、准确、客观地反映中国人口发展状况。自1985年创刊以来迄今已出版27卷，内容具有连续性，并形成了收录广泛、资料浓缩、信息密集、内容权威的特色。
《中国人口年鉴》目前设有8个栏目，涵盖了中国人口政策、人口热点问题研究和各地......
摘要: 土改前私有土地制度下,核心家庭是最大的家庭类型,但它并非居于主导地位;直系家庭虽居第二位,其所容纳的人口却处首位;复合家庭位居第三,约有1/4的村民生活在这类家庭中。集体经济制度对家庭结构的影响主要表现为,父家长失去了对土地等基本生产资料的控制权,进而缺少了对已婚儿子分家要求的抑制能力。复合家庭渐趋式微乃至消失;家庭核心化在20世纪60年代末、70年代初即已实......